patch-2.3.45 linux/arch/m68k/mac/misc.c

• Lines: 690
• Date: Sun Feb 13 11:21:42 2000
• Orig file: v2.3.44/linux/arch/m68k/mac/misc.c
• Orig date: Wed Dec 31 16:00:00 1969

diff -u --recursive --new-file v2.3.44/linux/arch/m68k/mac/misc.c linux/arch/m68k/mac/misc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,689 @@
+/*
+ * Miscellaneous Mac68K-specific stuff 
+ */
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/malloc.h>
+#include <linux/kd.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <linux/adb.h>
+#include <linux/cuda.h>
+#include <linux/pmu.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/macintosh.h>
+#include <asm/mac_via.h>
+#include <asm/mac_oss.h>
+
+#define BOOTINFO_COMPAT_1_0
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
+#include <asm/machdep.h>
+
+/* Offset between Unix time (1970-based) and Mac time (1904-based) */
+
+#define RTC_OFFSET 2082844800
+
+extern struct mac_booter_data mac_bi_data;
+static void (*rom_reset)(void);
+
+/*
+ * Return the current time as the number of seconds since January 1, 1904.
+ */
+
+static long adb_read_time(void)
+{
+	volatile struct adb_request req;
+	long time;
+
+	adb_request((struct adb_request *) &req, NULL,
+			ADBREQ_RAW|ADBREQ_SYNC,
+			2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_GET_TIME);
+
+	time = (req.reply[3] << 24) | (req.reply[4] << 16)
+		| (req.reply[5] << 8) | req.reply[6];
+	return time - RTC_OFFSET;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the current system time
+ */
+
+static void adb_write_time(long data)
+{
+	volatile struct adb_request req;
+
+	data += RTC_OFFSET;
+	
+	adb_request((struct adb_request *) &req, NULL,
+			ADBREQ_RAW|ADBREQ_SYNC,
+			6, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_SET_TIME,
+			(data >> 24) & 0xFF, (data >> 16) & 0xFF,
+			(data >> 8) & 0xFF, data & 0xFF);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get a byte from the NVRAM
+ */
+
+static __u8 adb_read_pram(int offset)
+{
+	volatile struct adb_request req;
+
+	adb_request((struct adb_request *) &req, NULL,
+			ADBREQ_RAW|ADBREQ_SYNC,
+			4, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_GET_PRAM,
+			(offset >> 8) & 0xFF, offset & 0xFF);
+	return req.reply[3];
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write a byte to the NVRAM
+ */
+
+static void adb_write_pram(int offset, __u8 data)
+{
+	volatile struct adb_request req;
+
+	adb_request((struct adb_request *) &req, NULL,
+			ADBREQ_RAW|ADBREQ_SYNC,
+			5, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_SET_PRAM,
+			(offset >> 8) & 0xFF, offset & 0xFF,
+			data);
+}
+
+/*
+ * VIA PRAM/RTC access routines
+ *
+ * Must be called with interrupts disabled and
+ * the RTC should be enabled.
+ */
+
+static __u8 via_pram_readbyte(void)
+{
+	int	i,reg;
+	__u8	data;
+
+	reg = via1[vBufB] & ~VIA1B_vRTCClk;
+
+	/* Set the RTC data line to be an input. */
+
+	via1[vDirB] &= ~VIA1B_vRTCData;
+
+	/* The bits of the byte come out in MSB order */
+
+	data = 0;
+	for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++) {
+		via1[vBufB] = reg;
+		via1[vBufB] = reg | VIA1B_vRTCClk;
+		data = (data << 1) | (via1[vBufB] & VIA1B_vRTCData);
+	}
+
+	/* Return RTC data line to output state */
+
+	via1[vDirB] |= VIA1B_vRTCData;
+
+	return data;
+}
+
+static void via_pram_writebyte(__u8 data)
+{
+	int	i,reg,bit;
+
+	reg = via1[vBufB] & ~(VIA1B_vRTCClk | VIA1B_vRTCData);
+
+	/* The bits of the byte go in in MSB order */
+
+	for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++) {
+		bit = data & 0x80? 1 : 0;
+		data <<= 1;
+		via1[vBufB] = reg | bit;
+		via1[vBufB] = reg | bit | VIA1B_vRTCClk;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute a VIA PRAM/RTC command. For read commands
+ * data should point to a one-byte buffer for the
+ * resulting data. For write commands it should point
+ * to the data byte to for the command.
+ *
+ * This function disables all interrupts while running.
+ */
+
+static void via_pram_command(int command, __u8 *data)
+{
+	unsigned long cpu_flags;
+	int	is_read;
+
+	save_flags(cpu_flags);
+	cli();
+
+	/* Enable the RTC and make sure the strobe line is high */
+
+	via1[vBufB] = (via1[vBufB] | VIA1B_vRTCClk) & ~VIA1B_vRTCEnb;
+
+	if (command & 0xFF00) {		/* extended (two-byte) command */
+		via_pram_writebyte((command & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+		via_pram_writebyte(command & 0xFF);
+		is_read = command & 0x8000;
+	} else {			/* one-byte command */
+		via_pram_writebyte(command);
+		is_read = command & 0x80;
+	}
+	if (is_read) {
+		*data = via_pram_readbyte();
+	} else {
+		via_pram_writebyte(*data);
+	}
+
+	/* All done, disable the RTC */
+
+	via1[vBufB] |= VIA1B_vRTCEnb;
+
+	restore_flags(cpu_flags);
+}
+
+static __u8 via_read_pram(int offset)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void via_write_pram(int offset, __u8 data)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the current time in seconds since January 1, 1904.
+ *
+ * This only works on machines with the VIA-based PRAM/RTC, which
+ * is basically any machine with Mac II-style ADB.
+ */
+
+static long via_read_time(void)
+{
+	union {
+		__u8  cdata[4];
+		long  idata;
+	} result, last_result;
+	int	ct;
+
+	/*
+	 * The NetBSD guys say to loop until you get the same reading
+	 * twice in a row.
+	 */
+
+	ct = 0;
+	do {
+		if (++ct > 10) {
+			printk("via_read_time: couldn't get valid time, "
+			       "last read = 0x%08X and 0x%08X\n", last_result.idata,
+			       result.idata);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		last_result.idata = result.idata;
+		result.idata = 0;
+
+		via_pram_command(0x81, &result.cdata[3]);
+		via_pram_command(0x85, &result.cdata[2]);
+		via_pram_command(0x89, &result.cdata[1]);
+		via_pram_command(0x8D, &result.cdata[0]);
+	} while (result.idata != last_result.idata);
+
+	return result.idata - RTC_OFFSET;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the current time to a number of seconds since January 1, 1904.
+ *
+ * This only works on machines with the VIA-based PRAM/RTC, which
+ * is basically any machine with Mac II-style ADB.
+ */
+
+static void via_write_time(long time)
+{
+	union {
+		__u8  cdata[4];
+		long  idata;
+	} data;
+	__u8	temp;
+
+	/* Clear the write protect bit */
+
+	temp = 0x55;
+	via_pram_command(0x35, &temp);
+
+	data.idata = time + RTC_OFFSET;
+	via_pram_command(0x01, &data.cdata[3]);
+	via_pram_command(0x05, &data.cdata[2]);
+	via_pram_command(0x09, &data.cdata[1]);
+	via_pram_command(0x0D, &data.cdata[0]);
+
+	/* Set the write protect bit */
+
+	temp = 0xD5;
+	via_pram_command(0x35, &temp);
+}
+
+static void via_shutdown(void)
+{
+	if (rbv_present) {
+		via2[rBufB] &= ~0x04;
+	} else {
+		/* Direction of vDirB is output */
+		via2[vDirB] |= 0x04;
+		/* Send a value of 0 on that line */
+		via2[vBufB] &= ~0x04;
+		mdelay(1000);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * FIXME: not sure how this is supposed to work exactly...
+ */
+
+static void oss_shutdown(void)
+{
+	oss->rom_ctrl = OSS_POWEROFF;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
+
+static void cuda_restart(void)
+{
+	adb_request(NULL, NULL, ADBREQ_RAW|ADBREQ_SYNC,
+			2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_RESET_SYSTEM);
+}
+
+static void cuda_shutdown(void)
+{
+	adb_request(NULL, NULL, ADBREQ_RAW|ADBREQ_SYNC,
+			2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_POWERDOWN);
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_ADB_CUDA */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
+
+void pmu_restart(void)
+{
+	adb_request(NULL, NULL, ADBREQ_RAW|ADBREQ_SYNC,
+			3, PMU_PACKET, PMU_SET_INTR_MASK,
+			PMU_INT_ADB|PMU_INT_TICK);
+	
+	adb_request(NULL, NULL, ADBREQ_RAW|ADBREQ_SYNC,
+			2, PMU_PACKET, PMU_RESET);
+}
+
+void pmu_shutdown(void)
+{
+	adb_request(NULL, NULL, ADBREQ_RAW|ADBREQ_SYNC,
+			3, PMU_PACKET, PMU_SET_INTR_MASK,
+			PMU_INT_ADB|PMU_INT_TICK);
+
+	adb_request(NULL, NULL, ADBREQ_RAW|ADBREQ_SYNC,
+			6, PMU_PACKET, PMU_SHUTDOWN,
+			'M', 'A', 'T', 'T');
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_ADB_PMU */
+
+/*
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Below this point are the generic routines; they'll dispatch to the
+ * correct routine for the hardware on which we're running.
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+void mac_pram_read(int offset, __u8 *buffer, int len)
+{
+	__u8 (*func)(int) = NULL;
+	int i;
+
+	if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_IISI ||
+	    macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB1 ||
+	    macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB2 ||
+	    macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_CUDA) {
+		func = adb_read_pram;
+	} else {
+		func = via_read_pram;
+	}
+	for (i = 0 ; i < len ; i++) {
+		buffer[i] = (*func)(offset++);
+	}
+}
+
+void mac_pram_write(int offset, __u8 *buffer, int len)
+{
+	void (*func)(int, __u8) = NULL;
+	int i;
+
+	if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_IISI ||
+	    macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB1 ||
+	    macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB2 ||
+	    macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_CUDA) {
+		func = adb_write_pram;
+	} else {
+		func = via_write_pram;
+	}
+	for (i = 0 ; i < len ; i++) {
+		(*func)(offset++, buffer[i]);
+	}
+}
+
+void mac_poweroff(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * MAC_ADB_IISI may need to be moved up here if it doesn't actually
+	 * work using the ADB packet method.  --David Kilzer
+	 */
+
+	if (oss_present) {
+		oss_shutdown();
+	} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_II) {
+		via_shutdown();
+#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
+	} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_CUDA) {
+		cuda_shutdown();
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
+	} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB1
+		|| macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB2) {
+		pmu_shutdown();
+#endif
+	}
+	sti();
+	printk("It is now safe to turn off your Macintosh.\n");
+	while(1);
+}
+
+void mac_reset(void)
+{
+	if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_II) {
+		unsigned long cpu_flags;
+
+		/* need ROMBASE in booter */
+		/* indeed, plus need to MAP THE ROM !! */
+
+		if (mac_bi_data.rombase == 0)
+			mac_bi_data.rombase = 0x40800000;
+
+		/* works on some */
+		rom_reset = (void *) (mac_bi_data.rombase + 0xa);
+
+		if (macintosh_config->ident == MAC_MODEL_SE30) {
+			/*
+			 * MSch: Machines known to crash on ROM reset ...
+			 */
+		} else {
+			save_flags(cpu_flags);
+			cli();
+
+			rom_reset();
+
+			restore_flags(cpu_flags);
+		}
+#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
+	} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_CUDA) {
+		cuda_restart();
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
+	} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB1
+		|| macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB2) {
+		pmu_restart();
+#endif
+	} else if (CPU_IS_030) {
+
+		/* 030-specific reset routine.  The idea is general, but the
+		 * specific registers to reset are '030-specific.  Until I
+		 * have a non-030 machine, I can't test anything else.
+		 *  -- C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu>
+		 */
+
+		unsigned long rombase = 0x40000000;
+
+		/* make a 1-to-1 mapping, using the transparent tran. reg. */
+		unsigned long virt = (unsigned long) mac_reset;
+		unsigned long phys = virt_to_phys(mac_reset);
+		unsigned long offset = phys-virt;
+		cli(); /* lets not screw this up, ok? */
+		__asm__ __volatile__(".chip 68030\n\t"
+				     "pmove %0,%/tt0\n\t"
+				     ".chip 68k"
+				     : : "m" ((phys&0xFF000000)|0x8777));
+		/* Now jump to physical address so we can disable MMU */
+		__asm__ __volatile__(
+                    ".chip 68030\n\t"
+		    "lea %/pc@(1f),%/a0\n\t"
+		    "addl %0,%/a0\n\t"/* fixup target address and stack ptr */
+		    "addl %0,%/sp\n\t" 
+		    "pflusha\n\t"
+		    "jmp %/a0@\n\t" /* jump into physical memory */
+		    "0:.long 0\n\t" /* a constant zero. */
+		    /* OK.  Now reset everything and jump to reset vector. */
+		    "1:\n\t"
+		    "lea %/pc@(0b),%/a0\n\t"
+		    "pmove %/a0@, %/tc\n\t" /* disable mmu */
+		    "pmove %/a0@, %/tt0\n\t" /* disable tt0 */
+		    "pmove %/a0@, %/tt1\n\t" /* disable tt1 */
+		    "movel #0, %/a0\n\t"
+		    "movec %/a0, %/vbr\n\t" /* clear vector base register */
+		    "movec %/a0, %/cacr\n\t" /* disable caches */
+		    "movel #0x0808,%/a0\n\t"
+		    "movec %/a0, %/cacr\n\t" /* flush i&d caches */
+		    "movew #0x2700,%/sr\n\t" /* set up status register */
+		    "movel %1@(0x0),%/a0\n\t"/* load interrupt stack pointer */
+		    "movec %/a0, %/isp\n\t" 
+		    "movel %1@(0x4),%/a0\n\t" /* load reset vector */
+		    "reset\n\t" /* reset external devices */
+		    "jmp %/a0@\n\t" /* jump to the reset vector */
+		    ".chip 68k"
+		    : : "r" (offset), "a" (rombase) : "a0");
+	}
+
+	/* should never get here */
+	sti();
+	printk ("Restart failed.  Please restart manually.\n");
+	while(1);
+}
+
+/* Converts Gregorian date to seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00.
+ * Assumes input in normal date format, i.e. 1980-12-31 23:59:59
+ * => year=1980, mon=12, day=31, hour=23, min=59, sec=59.
+ *
+ * [For the Julian calendar (which was used in Russia before 1917,
+ * Britain & colonies before 1752, anywhere else before 1582,
+ * and is still in use by some communities) leave out the
+ * -year/100+year/400 terms, and add 10.]
+ *
+ * This algorithm was first published by Gauss (I think).
+ *
+ * WARNING: this function will overflow on 2106-02-07 06:28:16 on
+ * machines were long is 32-bit! (However, as time_t is signed, we
+ * will already get problems at other places on 2038-01-19 03:14:08)
+ */
+static unsigned long mktime(unsigned int year, unsigned int mon,
+	unsigned int day, unsigned int hour,
+	unsigned int min, unsigned int sec)
+{
+	if (0 >= (int) (mon -= 2)) {	/* 1..12 -> 11,12,1..10 */
+		mon += 12;	/* Puts Feb last since it has leap day */
+		year -= 1;
+	}
+	return (((
+	    (unsigned long)(year/4 - year/100 + year/400 + 367*mon/12 + day) +
+	      year*365 - 719499
+	    )*24 + hour /* now have hours */
+	   )*60 + min /* now have minutes */
+	  )*60 + sec; /* finally seconds */
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function translates seconds since 1970 into a proper date.
+ *
+ * Algorithm cribbed from glibc2.1, __offtime().
+ */
+#define SECS_PER_MINUTE (60)
+#define SECS_PER_HOUR  (SECS_PER_MINUTE * 60)
+#define SECS_PER_DAY   (SECS_PER_HOUR * 24)
+
+static void unmktime(unsigned long time, long offset,
+		     int *yearp, int *monp, int *dayp,
+		     int *hourp, int *minp, int *secp)
+{
+        /* How many days come before each month (0-12).  */
+	static const unsigned short int __mon_yday[2][13] =
+	{
+		/* Normal years.  */
+		{ 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334, 365 },
+		/* Leap years.  */
+		{ 0, 31, 60, 91, 121, 152, 182, 213, 244, 274, 305, 335, 366 }
+	};
+	long int days, rem, y, wday, yday;
+	const unsigned short int *ip;
+
+	days = time / SECS_PER_DAY;
+	rem = time % SECS_PER_DAY;
+	rem += offset;
+	while (rem < 0) {
+		rem += SECS_PER_DAY;
+		--days;
+	}
+	while (rem >= SECS_PER_DAY) {
+		rem -= SECS_PER_DAY;
+		++days;
+	}
+	*hourp = rem / SECS_PER_HOUR;
+	rem %= SECS_PER_HOUR;
+	*minp = rem / SECS_PER_MINUTE;
+	*secp = rem % SECS_PER_MINUTE;
+	/* January 1, 1970 was a Thursday. */
+	wday = (4 + days) % 7; /* Day in the week. Not currently used */
+	if (wday < 0) wday += 7;
+	y = 1970;
+
+#define DIV(a, b) ((a) / (b) - ((a) % (b) < 0))
+#define LEAPS_THRU_END_OF(y) (DIV (y, 4) - DIV (y, 100) + DIV (y, 400))
+#define __isleap(year)	\
+  ((year) % 4 == 0 && ((year) % 100 != 0 || (year) % 400 == 0))
+
+	while (days < 0 || days >= (__isleap (y) ? 366 : 365))
+	{
+		/* Guess a corrected year, assuming 365 days per year.  */
+		long int yg = y + days / 365 - (days % 365 < 0);
+
+		/* Adjust DAYS and Y to match the guessed year.  */
+		days -= ((yg - y) * 365
+			 + LEAPS_THRU_END_OF (yg - 1)
+			 - LEAPS_THRU_END_OF (y - 1));
+		y = yg;
+	}
+	*yearp = y - 1900;
+	yday = days; /* day in the year.  Not currently used. */
+	ip = __mon_yday[__isleap(y)];
+	for (y = 11; days < (long int) ip[y]; --y)
+		continue;
+	days -= ip[y];
+	*monp = y;
+	*dayp = days + 1; /* day in the month */
+	return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the boot time for use in initializing the kernel clock.
+ *
+ * I'd like to read the hardware clock here but many machines read
+ * the PRAM through ADB, and interrupts aren't initialized when this
+ * is called so ADB obviously won't work.
+ */
+
+void mac_gettod(int *yearp, int *monp, int *dayp,
+	       int *hourp, int *minp, int *secp)
+{
+	/* Yes the GMT bias is backwards.  It looks like Penguin is
+           screwing up the boottime it gives us... This works for me
+           in Canada/Eastern but it might be wrong everywhere else. */
+	unmktime(mac_bi_data.boottime, -mac_bi_data.gmtbias * 60,
+		yearp, monp, dayp, hourp, minp, secp);
+	/* For some reason this is off by one */
+	*monp = *monp + 1;
+}
+
+/* 
+ * Read/write the hardware clock.
+ */
+
+int mac_hwclk(int op, struct hwclk_time *t)
+{
+	unsigned long now;
+
+	if (!op) { /* read */
+		if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_II) {
+			now = via_read_time();
+		} else if ((macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_IISI) ||
+			   (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB1) ||
+			   (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB2) ||
+			   (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_CUDA)) {
+			now = adb_read_time();
+		} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_IOP) {
+			now = via_read_time();
+		} else {
+			now = 0;
+		}
+
+		t->wday = 0;
+		unmktime(now, 0,
+			 &t->year, &t->mon, &t->day,
+			 &t->hour, &t->min, &t->sec);
+		printk("mac_hwclk: read %04d-%02d-%-2d %02d:%02d:%02d\n",
+			t->year + 1900, t->mon + 1, t->day, t->hour, t->min, t->sec);
+	} else { /* write */
+		printk("mac_hwclk: tried to write %04d-%02d-%-2d %02d:%02d:%02d\n",
+			t->year + 1900, t->mon + 1, t->day, t->hour, t->min, t->sec);
+
+#if 0	/* it trashes my rtc */
+		now = mktime(t->year + 1900, t->mon + 1, t->day,
+			     t->hour, t->min, t->sec);
+
+		if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_II) {
+			via_write_time(now);
+		} else if ((macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_IISI) ||
+			   (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB1) ||
+			   (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB2) ||
+			   (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_CUDA)) {
+			adb_write_time(now);
+		} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_IOP) {
+			via_write_time(now);
+		}
+#endif
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set minutes/seconds in the hardware clock
+ */
+
+int mac_set_clock_mmss (unsigned long nowtime)
+{
+	struct hwclk_time now;
+
+	mac_hwclk(0, &now);
+	now.sec = nowtime % 60;
+	now.min = (nowtime / 60) % 60;
+	mac_hwclk(1, &now);
+
+	return 0;
+}