patch-2.3.99-pre8 linux/arch/s390/tools/silo/silo.c

• Lines: 574
• Date: Fri May 12 11:41:45 2000
• Orig file: v2.3.99-pre7/linux/arch/s390/tools/silo/silo.c
• Orig date: Wed Dec 31 16:00:00 1969

diff -u --recursive --new-file v2.3.99-pre7/linux/arch/s390/tools/silo/silo.c linux/arch/s390/tools/silo/silo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,573 @@
+/*
+ *  arch/s390/boot/silo.c
+ *
+ *  S390 version
+ *    Copyright (C) 1999,2000 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
+ *
+ *    Report bugs to: <linux390@de.ibm.com>
+ *
+ *    Author(s): Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
+ *               Fritz Elfert <felfert@to.com> contributed support for
+ *                	/etc/silo.conf based on Intel's lilo
+ */
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <asm/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "cfg.h"
+
+CONFIG cf_options[] = {
+  { cft_strg, "append",		NULL,		NULL,NULL },
+  { cft_strg, "image",		NULL,		NULL,NULL },
+  { cft_strg, "ipldevice",	NULL,		NULL,NULL },
+  { cft_strg, "bootsect",	NULL,		NULL,NULL },
+  { cft_strg, "map",		NULL,		NULL,NULL },
+  { cft_strg, "parmfile",	NULL,		NULL,NULL },
+  { cft_strg, "ramdisk",	NULL,		NULL,NULL },
+  { cft_strg, "root",		NULL,		NULL,NULL },
+  { cft_flag, "readonly",	NULL,		NULL,NULL },
+  { cft_strg, "verbose",	NULL,		NULL,NULL },
+  { cft_strg, "testlevel",	NULL,		NULL,NULL },
+  { cft_end,  NULL,		NULL,		NULL,NULL }
+};
+  
+/* from dasd.h */
+#define DASD_PARTN_BITS 2
+#define BIODASDRWTB _IOWR('D',5,int)
+/* end */
+
+#define SILO_CFG "/etc/silo.conf"
+#define SILO_IMAGE "./image"
+#define SILO_BOOTMAP "./boot.map"
+#define SILO_PARMFILE "./parmfile"
+#define SILO_BOOTSECT "/boot/ipleckd.boot"
+
+#define PRINT_LEVEL(x,y...) if ( silo_options.verbosity >= x ) printf(y)
+#define ERROR_LEVEL(x,y...) if ( silo_options.verbosity >= x ) fprintf(stderr,y)
+#define TOGGLE(x) ((x)=((x)?(0):(1)))
+#define GETARG(x) {int len=strlen(optarg);x=malloc(len);strncpy(x,optarg,len);PRINT_LEVEL(1,"%s set to %s\n",#x,optarg);}
+
+#define ITRY(x) if ( (x) == -1 ) { ERROR_LEVEL(0,"%s (line:%d) '%s' returned %d='%s'\n", __FILE__,__LINE__,#x,errno,strerror(errno)); usage(); exit(1); }
+#define NTRY(x) if ( (x) == 0 ) { ERROR_LEVEL(0,"%s (line:%d) '%s' returned %d='%s'\n", __FILE__,__LINE__,#x,errno,strerror(errno)); usage(); exit(1); }
+
+#define MAX_CLUSTERS 256
+#define PARTN_MASK ((1 << DASD_PARTN_BITS) - 1)
+
+#define SILO_VERSION "1.1"
+
+struct silo_options
+  {
+    short int verbosity;
+    short int testlevel;
+    char *image;
+    char *ipldevice;
+    char *parmfile;
+    char *ramdisk;
+    char *bootsect;
+    char *conffile;
+    char *bootmap;
+  }
+silo_options =
+{
+  1,				/* verbosity */
+  2,				/* testlevel */
+    SILO_IMAGE,			/* image */
+    NULL,			/* ipldevice */
+    SILO_PARMFILE,		/* parmfile */
+    NULL,			/* initrd */
+    SILO_BOOTSECT,		/* bootsector */
+    SILO_CFG,                   /* silo.conf file */
+    SILO_BOOTMAP,               /* boot.map */
+};
+
+struct blockdesc
+  {
+    unsigned long off;
+    unsigned short ct;
+    unsigned long addr;
+  };
+
+struct blocklist
+  {
+    struct blockdesc blk[MAX_CLUSTERS];
+    unsigned short ix;
+  };
+
+void
+usage (void)
+{
+  printf ("Usage:\n");
+  printf ("silo -d ipldevice [additional options]\n");
+  printf ("-d /dev/node : set ipldevice to /dev/node\n");
+  printf ("-f image : set image to image\n");
+  printf ("-F conffile : specify configuration file (/etc/silo.conf)\n");
+  printf ("-p parmfile : set parameter file to parmfile\n");
+  printf ("-b bootsect : set bootsector to bootsect\n");
+  printf ("Additional options\n");
+  printf ("-B bootmap:\n");
+  printf ("-v: increase verbosity level\n");
+  printf ("-v#: set verbosity level to #\n");
+  printf ("-t: decrease testing level\n");
+  printf ("-h: print this message\n");
+  printf ("-?: print this message\n");
+  printf ("-V: print version\n");
+}
+
+int
+read_cfg(struct silo_options *o)
+{
+	char *tmp;
+	if (access(o->conffile, R_OK) && (errno == ENOENT))
+		return 0;
+	/* If errno != ENOENT, let cfg_open report an error */
+	cfg_open(o->conffile);
+	cfg_parse(cf_options);
+	tmp = cfg_get_strg(cf_options, "ipldevice");
+	if ( ! o->ipldevice  && tmp ) 
+		o->ipldevice = tmp;
+	tmp = cfg_get_strg(cf_options, "image");
+	if ( ! strncmp(o-> image,SILO_IMAGE,strlen(SILO_IMAGE)) && tmp ) 
+		o->image = tmp;
+	tmp = cfg_get_strg(cf_options, "parmfile");
+	if ( !strncmp(o->parmfile,SILO_PARMFILE,strlen(SILO_PARMFILE)) && tmp) 
+		o->parmfile = tmp;
+	if ( ! o -> ramdisk ) 
+		o->ramdisk = cfg_get_strg(cf_options, "ramdisk");
+	tmp = cfg_get_strg(cf_options, "bootsect");
+	if ( !strncmp(o -> bootsect,SILO_BOOTSECT,strlen(SILO_BOOTSECT))&&tmp)
+		o->bootsect = tmp;
+	tmp = cfg_get_strg(cf_options, "map") ;
+	if ( !strncmp(o -> bootmap,SILO_BOOTMAP,strlen(SILO_BOOTMAP)) && tmp) 
+		o->bootmap = tmp; 
+	tmp = cfg_get_strg(cf_options, "verbose");
+	if ( tmp ) {
+		unsigned short v;
+		sscanf (tmp, "%hu", &v);
+		o->verbosity = v;
+	}
+	tmp = cfg_get_strg(cf_options, "testlevel");
+	if ( tmp ) {
+		unsigned short t;
+		sscanf (tmp, "%hu", &t);
+		o->testlevel += t;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+char *
+gen_tmpparm( char *pfile )
+{
+	char *append = cfg_get_strg(cf_options, "append");
+	char *root = cfg_get_strg(cf_options, "root");
+	int ro = cfg_get_flag(cf_options, "readonly");
+	FILE *f,*of;
+	char *fn;
+	char c;
+	char *tmpdir=NULL,*save=NULL;
+
+	if (!append && !root && !ro)
+		return pfile;
+	of = fopen(pfile, "r");
+	if ( of ) {
+		NTRY( fn = tempnam(NULL,"parm."));
+	} else {
+		fn = pfile;
+	}
+	NTRY( f = fopen(fn, "a+"));
+	if ( of ) {
+		while ( ! feof (of) ) {
+		  c=fgetc(of);
+	  	fputc(c,f);
+		}
+	}
+	if (root)
+		fprintf(f, " root=%s", root);
+	if (ro)
+		fprintf(f, " ro");
+	if (append)
+		fprintf(f, " %s", append);
+	fprintf(f, "\n");
+	fclose(f);
+	fclose(of);
+	printf ("tempfile is %s\n",fn);
+	return strdup(fn);
+}
+
+int
+parse_options (struct silo_options *o, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+  int rc = 0;
+  int oc;
+
+  while ((oc = getopt (argc, argv, "Vf:F:d:p:r:b:B:h?v::t::")) != -1)
+    {
+      switch (oc)
+	{
+	case 'V':
+	  printf("silo version: %s\n",SILO_VERSION);
+	  exit(0);
+	case 'v':
+	  {
+	    unsigned short v;
+	    if (optarg && sscanf (optarg, "%hu", &v))
+	      o->verbosity = v;
+	    else
+	      o->verbosity++;
+	    PRINT_LEVEL (1, "Verbosity value is now %hu\n", o->verbosity);
+	    break;
+	  }
+	case 't':
+	  {
+	    unsigned short t;
+	    if (optarg && sscanf (optarg, "%hu", &t))
+	      o->testlevel -= t;
+	    else
+	      o->testlevel--;
+            PRINT_LEVEL (1, "Testonly flag is now %d\n", o->testlevel);
+	    break;
+	  }
+	case 'h':
+	case '?':
+	  usage ();
+	  exit(0);
+	case 'd':
+	  GETARG (o->ipldevice);
+	  break;
+	case 'f':
+	  GETARG (o->image);
+	  break;
+        case 'F':                         
+ 	   GETARG (o->conffile);              
+ 	   break;                          
+	case 'p':
+	  GETARG (o->parmfile);
+	  break;
+	case 'r':
+	  GETARG (o->ramdisk);
+	  break;
+	case 'b':
+	  GETARG (o->bootsect);
+	  break;
+	case 'B':
+	  GETARG (o->bootmap);
+	default:
+	  rc = EINVAL;
+	  break;
+	}
+    }
+  read_cfg(o);
+  return rc;
+}
+
+int
+verify_device (char *name)
+{
+  int rc = 0;
+  struct stat dst;
+  struct stat st;
+  ITRY (stat (name, &dst));
+  if (S_ISBLK (dst.st_mode))
+    {
+      if (!(MINOR (dst.st_rdev) & PARTN_MASK))
+	{
+	  rc = dst.st_rdev;
+	}
+      else
+	/* invalid MINOR & PARTN_MASK */
+	{
+	  ERROR_LEVEL (1, "Cannot boot from partition %d %d %d",
+		       (int) PARTN_MASK, (int) MINOR (dst.st_rdev), (int) (PARTN_MASK & MINOR (dst.st_rdev)));
+	  rc = -1;
+	  errno = EINVAL;
+	}
+    }
+  else
+    /* error S_ISBLK */
+    {
+      ERROR_LEVEL (1, "%s is no block device\n", name);
+      rc = -1;
+      errno = EINVAL;
+    }
+  return rc;
+}
+
+int
+verify_file (char *name, int dev)
+{
+  int rc = 0;
+  struct stat dst;
+  struct stat st;
+  int bs = 1024;
+  int l;
+
+  ITRY(stat ( name, &dst ));
+  if (S_ISREG (dst.st_mode))
+    {
+      if ((unsigned) MAJOR (dev) == (unsigned) MAJOR (dst.st_dev) && (unsigned) MINOR (dev) == (unsigned) (MINOR (dst.st_dev) & ~PARTN_MASK))
+	{
+	  /* whatever to do if all is ok... */
+	}
+      else
+	/* devicenumber doesn't match */
+	{
+	  ERROR_LEVEL (1, "%s is not on device (%d/%d) but on (%d/%d)\n", name, (unsigned) MAJOR (dev), (unsigned) MINOR (dev), (unsigned) MAJOR (dst.st_dev), (unsigned) (MINOR (dst.st_dev) & ~PARTN_MASK));
+	  rc = -1;
+	  errno = EINVAL;
+	}
+    }
+  else
+    /* error S_ISREG */
+    {
+      ERROR_LEVEL (1, "%s is neither regular file nor linkto one\n", name);
+      rc = -1;
+      errno = EINVAL;
+    }
+  return rc;
+}
+
+int
+verify_options (struct silo_options *o)
+{
+  int rc = 0;
+  int dev = 0;
+  int crc = 0;
+  if (!o->ipldevice || !o->image || !o->bootsect)
+    {
+     if (!o->ipldevice)
+       fprintf(stderr,"ipldevice\n");
+     if (!o->image)
+       fprintf(stderr,"image\n");
+     if (!o->bootsect)
+       fprintf(stderr,"bootsect\n");
+
+      usage ();
+      exit (1);
+    }
+  PRINT_LEVEL (1, "Testlevel is set to %d\n",o->testlevel);
+
+  PRINT_LEVEL (1, "IPL device is: '%s'", o->ipldevice);
+  ITRY (dev = verify_device (o->ipldevice));
+  PRINT_LEVEL (2, "...ok...(%d/%d)", (unsigned short) MAJOR (dev), (unsigned short) MINOR (dev));
+  PRINT_LEVEL (1, "\n");
+
+  PRINT_LEVEL (0, "bootsector is: '%s'", o->bootsect);
+  ITRY (verify_file (o->bootsect, dev));
+  PRINT_LEVEL (1, "...ok...");
+  PRINT_LEVEL (0, "\n");
+
+  if ( o -> testlevel > 0  && 
+       ! strncmp( o->bootmap, SILO_BOOTMAP,strlen(SILO_BOOTMAP) )) {
+     NTRY( o -> bootmap = tempnam(NULL,"boot."));
+  }
+  PRINT_LEVEL (0, "bootmap is set to: '%s'", o->bootmap);
+  if ( access ( o->bootmap, O_RDWR ) == -1 ) {
+    if ( errno == ENOENT ) {
+      ITRY (creat ( o-> bootmap, O_RDWR ));
+    } else {
+      PRINT_LEVEL(1,"Cannot acces bootmap file '%s': %s\n",o->bootmap,
+		  strerror(errno));
+    }
+  }
+  ITRY (verify_file (o->bootmap, dev));
+  PRINT_LEVEL (1, "...ok...");
+  PRINT_LEVEL (0, "\n");
+
+  PRINT_LEVEL (0, "Kernel image is: '%s'", o->image);
+  ITRY (verify_file (o->image, dev));
+  PRINT_LEVEL (1, "...ok...");
+  PRINT_LEVEL (0, "\n");
+
+  PRINT_LEVEL (0, "original parameterfile is: '%s'", o->parmfile);
+  ITRY (verify_file (o->parmfile, dev));
+  PRINT_LEVEL (1, "...ok...");
+  o->parmfile = gen_tmpparm(o->parmfile);
+  PRINT_LEVEL (0, "final parameterfile is: '%s'", o->parmfile);
+  ITRY (verify_file (o->parmfile, dev));
+  PRINT_LEVEL (1, "...ok...");
+  PRINT_LEVEL (0, "\n");
+
+  if (o->ramdisk)
+    {
+      PRINT_LEVEL (0, "initialramdisk is: '%s'", o->ramdisk);
+      ITRY (verify_file (o->ramdisk, dev));
+      PRINT_LEVEL (1, "...ok...");
+      PRINT_LEVEL (0, "\n");
+    }
+
+  return crc;
+}
+
+
+int
+add_file_to_blocklist (char *name, struct blocklist *lst, long addr)
+{
+  int fd;
+  int devfd;
+  struct stat fst;
+  int i;
+  int blk;
+  int bs;
+  int blocks;
+
+  int rc = 0;
+
+  ITRY (fd = open (name, O_RDONLY));
+  ITRY (fstat (fd, &fst));
+  ITRY (mknod ("/tmp/silodev", S_IFBLK | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, fst.st_dev));
+  ITRY (devfd = open ("/tmp/silodev", O_RDONLY));
+  ITRY (ioctl (fd, FIGETBSZ, &bs));
+  blocks = (fst.st_size + bs - 1) / bs;
+  for (i = 0; i < blocks; i++)
+    {
+      blk = i;
+      ITRY (ioctl (fd, FIBMAP, &blk));
+      if (blk)
+	{
+	  int oldblk = blk;
+	  ITRY (ioctl (devfd, BIODASDRWTB, &blk));
+	  if (blk <= 0)
+	    {
+	      ERROR_LEVEL (0, "BIODASDRWTB on blk %d returned %d\n", oldblk, blk);
+	      break;
+	    }
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  PRINT_LEVEL (1, "Filled hole on blk %d\n", i);
+	}
+      if (lst->ix == 0 || i == 0  || 
+	  lst->blk[lst->ix - 1].ct >= 128 ||
+	  (lst->blk[lst->ix - 1].off + lst->blk[lst->ix - 1].ct != blk &&
+	   !(lst->blk[lst->ix - 1].off == 0 && blk == 0)))
+	{
+	  if (lst->ix >= MAX_CLUSTERS)
+	    {
+	      rc = 1;
+	      errno = ENOMEM;
+	      break;
+	    }
+	  lst->blk[lst->ix].off = blk;
+	  lst->blk[lst->ix].ct = 1;
+	  lst->blk[lst->ix].addr = addr + i * bs;
+	  lst->ix++;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  lst->blk[lst->ix - 1].ct++;
+	}
+    }
+  ITRY(unlink("/tmp/silodev"));
+  return rc;
+}
+
+int
+write_bootsect (struct silo_options *o, struct blocklist *blklst)
+{
+  int i;
+  int s_fd, d_fd, b_fd, bd_fd;
+  struct stat s_st, d_st, b_st;
+  int rc=0;
+  int bs, boots;
+  char *tmpdev;
+  char buffer[4096]={0,};
+  ITRY (d_fd = open (o->ipldevice, O_RDWR | O_SYNC));
+  ITRY (fstat (d_fd, &d_st));
+  ITRY (s_fd = open (o->bootmap, O_RDWR | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT | O_SYNC));
+  ITRY (verify_file (o->bootsect, d_st.st_rdev));
+  for (i = 0; i < blklst->ix; i++)
+    {
+      int offset = blklst->blk[i].off;
+      int addrct = blklst->blk[i].addr | (blklst->blk[i].ct & 0xff);
+      PRINT_LEVEL (1, "ix %i: offset: %06x count: %02x address: 0x%08x\n", i, offset, blklst->blk[i].ct & 0xff, blklst->blk[i].addr);
+	if ( o->testlevel <= 1 ) {
+	      NTRY (write (s_fd, &offset, sizeof (int)));
+	      NTRY (write (s_fd, &addrct, sizeof (int)));
+	}
+    }
+  ITRY (ioctl (s_fd,FIGETBSZ, &bs));
+  ITRY (stat (o->bootmap, &s_st));
+  if (s_st.st_size > bs )
+    {
+      ERROR_LEVEL (0,"%s is larger than one block\n", o->bootmap);
+      rc = -1;
+      errno = EINVAL;
+    }
+  boots=0;
+  NTRY ( tmpdev = tmpnam(NULL) );
+  ITRY (mknod (tmpdev, S_IFBLK | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, s_st.st_dev));
+  ITRY (bd_fd = open (tmpdev, O_RDONLY));
+  ITRY (ioctl(s_fd,FIBMAP,&boots));
+  ITRY (ioctl (bd_fd, BIODASDRWTB, &boots));
+  PRINT_LEVEL (1, "Bootmap is in block no: 0x%08x\n", boots);
+  close (bd_fd);
+  close(s_fd);
+  ITRY (unlink(tmpdev));
+  /* Now patch the bootsector */
+  ITRY (b_fd = open (o->bootsect, O_RDONLY));
+  NTRY (read (b_fd, buffer, 4096));
+  memset (buffer + 0xe0, 0, 8);
+  *(int *) (buffer + 0xe0) = boots;
+  if ( o -> testlevel <= 0 ) {
+    NTRY (write (d_fd, buffer, 4096));
+    NTRY (write (d_fd, buffer, 4096));
+  }
+  close (b_fd);
+  close (d_fd);
+  return rc;
+}
+
+int
+do_silo (struct silo_options *o)
+{
+  int rc = 0;
+
+  int device_fd;
+  int image_fd;
+  struct blocklist blklist;
+  memset (&blklist, 0, sizeof (struct blocklist));
+  ITRY (add_file_to_blocklist (o->image, &blklist, 0x00000000));
+  if (o->parmfile)
+    {
+      ITRY (add_file_to_blocklist (o->parmfile, &blklist, 0x00008000));
+    }
+  if (o->ramdisk)
+    {
+      ITRY (add_file_to_blocklist (o->ramdisk, &blklist, 0x00800000));
+    }
+  ITRY (write_bootsect (o, &blklist));
+  return rc;
+}
+
+int
+main (int argct, char *argv[])
+{
+  int rc = 0;
+  char *save;
+  char *tmpdir=getenv("TMPDIR");
+  if (tmpdir) {
+    NTRY( save=(char*)malloc(strlen(tmpdir)));
+    NTRY( strncpy(save,tmpdir,strlen(tmpdir)));
+  }
+  ITRY( setenv("TMPDIR",".",1));
+  ITRY (parse_options (&silo_options, argct, argv));
+  ITRY (verify_options (&silo_options));
+  if ( silo_options.testlevel > 0 ) {
+    printf ("WARNING: silo does not modify your volume. Use -t2 to change IPL records\n");
+  }
+  ITRY (do_silo (&silo_options));
+  if ( save )
+    ITRY( setenv("TMPDIR",save,1)); 
+  return rc;
+}