patch-2.1.66 linux/drivers/char/ftape/ftape-read.c
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- Lines: 678
- Date:
Wed Dec 31 16:00:00 1969
- Orig file:
v2.1.65/linux/drivers/char/ftape/ftape-read.c
- Orig date:
Tue Oct 29 15:40:36 1996
diff -u --recursive --new-file v2.1.65/linux/drivers/char/ftape/ftape-read.c linux/drivers/char/ftape/ftape-read.c
@@ -1,677 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 1993-1995 Bas Laarhoven.
-
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- any later version.
-
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
- the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
-
- $Source: /home/bas/distr/ftape-2.03b/RCS/ftape-read.c,v $
- $Author: bas $
- *
- $Revision: 1.30 $
- $Date: 1995/05/27 08:54:21 $
- $State: Beta $
- *
- * This file contains the reading code
- * for the QIC-117 floppy-tape driver for Linux.
- */
-
-#include <linux/string.h>
-#include <linux/errno.h>
-#include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/ftape.h>
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
-
-#include "tracing.h"
-#include "ftape-read.h"
-#include "qic117.h"
-#include "ftape-io.h"
-#include "ftape-ctl.h"
-#include "ftape-rw.h"
-#include "ftape-write.h"
-#include "ftape-eof.h"
-#include "ecc.h"
-#include "ftape-bsm.h"
-
-/* Global vars.
- */
-
-/* Local vars.
- */
-int buf_pos_rd = 0;
-int buf_len_rd = 0;
-
-void ftape_zap_read_buffers(void)
-{
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < NR_BUFFERS; ++i) {
- /*
- * changed to "fit" with dynamic allocation of tape_buffer. --khp
- */
- buffer[i].address = tape_buffer[i];
- buffer[i].status = waiting;
- buffer[i].bytes = 0;
- buffer[i].skip = 0;
- buffer[i].retry = 0;
- }
- buf_len_rd = 0;
- buf_pos_rd = 0;
- eof_mark = 0;
- ftape_state = idle;
-}
-
-static unsigned long convert_sector_map(buffer_struct * buff)
-{
- TRACE_FUN(8, "convert_sector_map");
- int i = 0;
- unsigned long bad_map = get_bad_sector_entry(buff->segment_id);
- unsigned long src_map = buff->soft_error_map | buff->hard_error_map;
- unsigned long dst_map = 0;
-
- if (bad_map || src_map) {
- TRACEx1(5, "bad_map = 0x%08lx", bad_map);
- TRACEx1(5, "src_map = 0x%08lx", src_map);
- }
- while (bad_map) {
- while ((bad_map & 1) == 0) {
- if (src_map & 1) {
- dst_map |= (1 << i);
- }
- src_map >>= 1;
- bad_map >>= 1;
- ++i;
- }
- /* (bad_map & 1) == 1 */
- src_map >>= 1;
- bad_map >>= 1;
- }
- if (src_map) {
- dst_map |= (src_map << i);
- }
- if (dst_map) {
- TRACEx1(5, "dst_map = 0x%08lx", dst_map);
- }
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return dst_map;
-}
-
-int correct_and_copy(unsigned int tail, byte * destination)
-{
- TRACE_FUN(8, "correct_and_copy");
- struct memory_segment mseg;
- int result;
- BAD_SECTOR read_bad;
-
- mseg.read_bad = convert_sector_map(&buffer[tail]);
- mseg.marked_bad = 0; /* not used... */
- mseg.blocks = buffer[tail].bytes / SECTOR_SIZE;
- mseg.data = buffer[tail].address;
- /* If there are no data sectors we can skip this segment.
- */
- if (mseg.blocks <= 3) {
- TRACE(4, "empty segment");
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return 0;
- }
- read_bad = mseg.read_bad;
- history.crc_errors += count_ones(read_bad);
- result = ecc_correct_data(&mseg);
- if (read_bad != 0 || mseg.corrected != 0) {
- TRACElx(4, "crc error map:", read_bad);
- TRACElx(4, "corrected map:", mseg.corrected);
- history.corrected += count_ones(mseg.corrected);
- }
- if (result == ECC_CORRECTED || result == ECC_OK) {
- if (result == ECC_CORRECTED) {
- TRACEi(3, "ecc corrected segment:", buffer[tail].segment_id);
- }
- memcpy(destination, mseg.data, (mseg.blocks - 3) * SECTOR_SIZE);
- if ((read_bad ^ mseg.corrected) & mseg.corrected) {
- /* sectors corrected without crc errors set */
- history.crc_failures++;
- }
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return (mseg.blocks - 3) * SECTOR_SIZE;
- } else {
- TRACEi(1, "ecc failure on segment", buffer[tail].segment_id);
- history.ecc_failures++;
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return -EAGAIN; /* should retry */
- }
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return 0;
-}
-
-/* Read given segment into buffer at address.
- */
-int read_segment(unsigned segment_id, byte * address, int *eof_mark,
- int read_ahead)
-{
- TRACE_FUN(5, "read_segment");
- int read_done = 0;
- int result = 0;
- int bytes_read = 0;
- int retry = 0;
-
- TRACEi(5, "segment_id =", segment_id);
- if (ftape_state != reading) {
- if (ftape_state == writing) {
- ftape_flush_buffers(); /* flush write buffer */
- TRACE(5, "calling ftape_abort_operation");
- result = ftape_abort_operation();
- if (result < 0) {
- TRACE(1, "ftape_abort_operation failed");
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return -EIO;
- }
- } else {
- /* clear remaining read buffers */
- ftape_zap_read_buffers();
- }
- ftape_state = reading;
- }
- if (segment_id >= segments_per_track * tracks_per_tape) {
- TRACE(5, "reading past end of tape");
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return -ENOSPC;
- }
- for (;;) {
- /* Search all full buffers for the first matching the wanted segment.
- * Clear other buffers on the fly.
- */
- while (!read_done && buffer[tail].status == done) {
- if (buffer[tail].segment_id == segment_id) {
- unsigned eof_sector;
- unsigned sector_count = 0;
- unsigned long bsm = get_bad_sector_entry(segment_id);
- int i;
-
- /* If out buffer is already full, return its contents.
- */
- if (buffer[tail].deleted) {
- TRACEi(5, "found segment in cache :", segment_id);
- TRACE_EXIT;
- /* Return a value that read_header_segment understands.
- * As this should only occur when searching for the header
- * segments it shouldn't be misinterpreted elsewhere.
- */
- return 0;
- }
- TRACEi(5, "found segment in cache :", segment_id);
- eof_sector = check_for_eof(segment_id);
- if (eof_sector > 0) {
- TRACEi(5, "end of file mark in sector:", eof_sector);
- for (i = 1; i < eof_sector; ++i) {
- if ((bsm & 1) == 0) {
- ++sector_count;
- }
- bsm >>= 1;
- }
- *eof_mark = 1;
- }
- if (eof_sector != 1) { /* not found or gt 1 */
- result = correct_and_copy(tail, address);
- TRACEi(5, "segment contains (bytes) :", result);
- if (result < 0) {
- if (result != -EAGAIN) {
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return result;
- }
- /* keep read_done == 0, will trigger ftape_abort_operation
- * because reading wrong segment.
- */
- TRACE(1, "ecc failed, retry");
- ++retry;
- } else {
- read_done = 1;
- }
- } else {
- read_done = 1;
- }
- if (eof_sector > 0) {
- bytes_read = sector_count * SECTOR_SIZE;
- TRACEi(5, "partial read count:", bytes_read);
- } else {
- bytes_read = result;
- }
- } else {
- TRACEi(5, "zapping segment in cache :", buffer[tail].segment_id);
- }
- buffer[tail].status = waiting;
- next_buffer(&tail);
- }
- if (!read_done && buffer[tail].status == reading) {
- if (buffer[tail].segment_id == segment_id) {
- int result = wait_segment(reading);
- if (result < 0) {
- if (result == -EINTR) {
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return result;
- }
- TRACE(1, "wait_segment failed while reading");
- ftape_abort_operation();
- }
- } else {
- /* We're reading the wrong segment, stop runner.
- */
- ftape_abort_operation();
- }
- }
- /* if just passed the last segment on a track, wait for BOT or EOT mark.
- */
- if (runner_status == logical_eot) {
- int status;
- result = ftape_ready_wait(timeout.seek, &status);
- if (result < 0) {
- TRACE(1, "ftape_ready_wait waiting for eot/bot failed");
- }
- if ((status & (QIC_STATUS_AT_BOT | QIC_STATUS_AT_EOT)) == 0) {
- TRACE(1, "eot/bot not reached");
- }
- runner_status = end_of_tape;
- }
- /* should runner stop ?
- */
- if (runner_status == aborting || runner_status == buffer_overrun ||
- runner_status == end_of_tape) {
- if (runner_status != end_of_tape &&
- !(runner_status == aborting && !tape_running)) {
- ftape_dumb_stop();
- }
- if (runner_status == aborting) {
- if (buffer[head].status == reading || buffer[head].status == error) {
- if (buffer[head].status == error) {
- history.defects += count_ones(buffer[head].hard_error_map);
- }
- buffer[head].status = waiting;
- }
- }
- runner_status = idle; /* aborted ? */
- }
- /* If segment to read is empty, do not start runner for it,
- * but wait for next read call.
- */
- if (get_bad_sector_entry(segment_id) == EMPTY_SEGMENT) {
- bytes_read = 0; /* flag empty segment */
- read_done = 1;
- }
- /* Allow escape from this loop on signal !
- */
- if (current->signal & _DONT_BLOCK) {
- TRACE(2, "interrupted by non-blockable signal");
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return -EINTR;
- }
- /* If we got a segment: quit, or else retry up to limit.
- */
- if (read_done) {
- break;
- }
- if (retry > RETRIES_ON_ECC_ERROR) {
- history.defects++;
- TRACE(1, "too many retries on ecc failure");
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return -ENODATA;
- }
- /* Now at least one buffer is empty !
- * Restart runner & tape if needed.
- */
- TRACEx3(8, "head: %d, tail: %d, runner_status: %d",
- head, tail, runner_status);
- TRACEx2(8, "buffer[].status, [head]: %d, [tail]: %d",
- buffer[head].status, buffer[tail].status);
- if (buffer[tail].status == waiting) {
- setup_new_segment(&buffer[head], segment_id, -1);
- if (!read_ahead) {
- buffer[head].next_segment = 0; /* disable read-ahead */
- }
- calc_next_cluster(&buffer[head]);
- if (runner_status == idle) {
- result = ftape_start_tape(segment_id,
- buffer[head].sector_offset);
- if (result < 0) {
- TRACEx1(1, "Error: segment %d unreachable", segment_id);
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return result;
- }
- runner_status = running;
- }
- buffer[head].status = reading;
- setup_fdc_and_dma(&buffer[head], FDC_READ);
- }
- }
- if (read_done) {
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return bytes_read;
- } else {
- TRACE(1, "too many retries");
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return -EIO;
- }
-}
-
-int read_header_segment(byte * address)
-{
- TRACE_FUN(5, "read_header_segment");
- int i;
- int result;
- int header_segment = -1;
- unsigned int max_floppy_side;
- unsigned int max_floppy_track;
- unsigned int max_floppy_sector;
- int first_failed = 0;
- int status;
- int new_tape_len;
-
- result = ftape_report_drive_status(&status);
- if (result < 0) {
- TRACE(1, "error: error_status or report failure");
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return -EIO;
- }
- TRACE(5, "reading...");
- ftape_last_segment.id = 68; /* will allow us to read the header ! */
- /* We're looking for the first header segment.
- * A header segment cannot contain bad sectors, therefor at the
- * tape start, segments with bad sectors are (according to QIC-40/80)
- * written with deleted data marks and must be skipped.
- */
- used_header_segment = -1;
- result = 0;
- for (header_segment = 0;
- header_segment < ftape_last_segment.id && result == 0;
- ++header_segment) {
- /* Set no read-ahead, the isr will force read-ahead whenever
- * it encounters deleted data !
- */
- result = read_segment(header_segment, address, &status, 0);
- if (result < 0 && !first_failed) {
- TRACE(1, "header segment damaged, trying backup");
- first_failed = 1;
- result = 0; /* force read of next (backup) segment */
- }
- }
- if (result < 0 || header_segment >= ftape_last_segment.id) {
- TRACE(1, "no readable header segment found");
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return -EIO;
- }
- result = ftape_abort_operation();
- if (result < 0) {
- TRACE(1, "ftape_abort_operation failed");
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return -EIO;
- }
- if (GET4(address, 0) != 0xaa55aa55) {
- TRACE(1, "wrong signature in header segment");
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return -EIO;
- }
- header_segment_1 = GET2(address, 6);
- header_segment_2 = GET2(address, 8);
- TRACEx2(2, "header segments are %d and %d",
- header_segment_1, header_segment_2);
- used_header_segment = (first_failed) ? header_segment_2 : header_segment_1;
-
- /* Verify tape parameters...
- * QIC-40/80 spec: tape_parameters:
- *
- * segments-per-track segments_per_track
- * tracks-per-cartridge tracks_per_tape
- * max-floppy-side (segments_per_track *
- * tracks_per_tape - 1) /
- * segments_per_head
- * max-floppy-track segments_per_head /
- * segments_per_cylinder - 1
- * max-floppy-sector segments_per_cylinder *
- * SECTORS_PER_SEGMENT
- */
- format_code = (format_type) * (address + 4);
- segments_per_track = GET2(address, 24);
- tracks_per_tape = *(address + 26);
- max_floppy_side = *(address + 27);
- max_floppy_track = *(address + 28);
- max_floppy_sector = *(address + 29);
- TRACEx6(4, "(fmt/spt/tpc/fhm/ftm/fsm) = %d/%d/%d/%d/%d/%d",
- format_code, segments_per_track, tracks_per_tape,
- max_floppy_side, max_floppy_track, max_floppy_sector);
- new_tape_len = tape_len;
- switch (format_code) {
- case fmt_425ft:
- new_tape_len = 425;
- break;
- case fmt_normal:
- if (tape_len == 0) { /* otherwise 307 ft */
- new_tape_len = 205;
- }
- break;
- case fmt_1100ft:
- new_tape_len = 1100;
- break;
- case fmt_wide:{
- int segments_per_1000_inch = 1; /* non-zero default for switch */
- switch (qic_std) {
- case QIC_TAPE_QIC40:
- segments_per_1000_inch = 332;
- break;
- case QIC_TAPE_QIC80:
- segments_per_1000_inch = 488;
- break;
- case QIC_TAPE_QIC3010:
- segments_per_1000_inch = 730;
- break;
- case QIC_TAPE_QIC3020:
- segments_per_1000_inch = 1430;
- break;
- }
- new_tape_len = (1000 * segments_per_track +
- (segments_per_1000_inch - 1)) / segments_per_1000_inch;
- break;
- }
- default:
- TRACE(1, "unknown tape format, please report !");
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return -EIO;
- }
- if (new_tape_len != tape_len) {
- tape_len = new_tape_len;
- TRACEx1(1, "calculated tape length is %d ft", tape_len);
- ftape_calc_timeouts();
- }
- if (segments_per_track == 0 && tracks_per_tape == 0 &&
- max_floppy_side == 0 && max_floppy_track == 0 &&
- max_floppy_sector == 0) {
- /* QIC-40 Rev E and earlier has no values in the header.
- */
- segments_per_track = 68;
- tracks_per_tape = 20;
- max_floppy_side = 1;
- max_floppy_track = 169;
- max_floppy_sector = 128;
- }
- /* This test will compensate for the wrong parameter on tapes
- * formatted by Conner software.
- */
- if (segments_per_track == 150 &&
- tracks_per_tape == 28 &&
- max_floppy_side == 7 &&
- max_floppy_track == 149 &&
- max_floppy_sector == 128) {
- TRACE(-1, "the famous CONNER bug: max_floppy_side off by one !");
- max_floppy_side = 6;
- }
- /* This test will compensate for the wrong parameter on tapes
- * formatted by Colorado Windows software.
- */
- if (segments_per_track == 150 &&
- tracks_per_tape == 28 &&
- max_floppy_side == 6 &&
- max_floppy_track == 150 &&
- max_floppy_sector == 128) {
- TRACE(-1, "the famous Colorado bug: max_floppy_track off by one !");
- max_floppy_track = 149;
- }
- segments_per_head = ((max_floppy_sector / SECTORS_PER_SEGMENT) *
- (max_floppy_track + 1));
- /*
- * Verify drive_configuration with tape parameters
- */
- if (segments_per_head == 0 || segments_per_cylinder == 0 ||
- ((segments_per_track * tracks_per_tape - 1) / segments_per_head
- != max_floppy_side) ||
- (segments_per_head / segments_per_cylinder - 1 != max_floppy_track) ||
- (segments_per_cylinder * SECTORS_PER_SEGMENT != max_floppy_sector)
-#ifdef TESTING
- || (format_code == 4 && (max_floppy_track != 254 || max_floppy_sector != 128))
-#endif
- ) {
- TRACE(1, "Tape parameters inconsistency, please report");
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return -EIO;
- }
- first_data_segment = GET2(address, 10); /* first data segment */
- TRACEi(4, "first data segment:", first_data_segment);
- extract_bad_sector_map(address);
- /* Find the highest segment id that allows still one full
- * deblock_buffer to be written to tape.
- */
- ftape_last_segment.size = 0;
- for (i = segments_per_track * tracks_per_tape - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
- int space = SECTORS_PER_SEGMENT - 3 - count_ones(get_bad_sector_entry(i));
- if (space > 0) {
- ftape_last_segment.size += space; /* sectors free */
- ftape_last_segment.free = (ftape_last_segment.size -
- sizeof(deblock_buffer) / SECTOR_SIZE);
- if (ftape_last_segment.free >= 0) {
- ftape_last_segment.id = i;
- TRACEx2(4, "`last' segment is %d, %d Kb",
- ftape_last_segment.id, ftape_last_segment.size);
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- /* Copy the failed sector log into our local buffer.
- */
- if (!ftape_validate_label(&deblock_buffer[30])) {
- TRACE(-1, "This tape has no `Linux raw format' label,\n"
- "***** Use `mt' to erase this tape if you want to use file marks !");
- } else {
- extract_file_marks(address);
- }
- ftape_reset_position();
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return 0;
-}
-
-int _ftape_read(char *buff, int req_len)
-{
- TRACE_FUN(5, "_ftape_read");
- int result = 0;
- int cnt;
- int to_do = req_len;
- static int remaining;
- int bytes_read = 0;
-
- if (ftape_offline || !formatted || no_tape) {
- TRACEx3(-1, "offline = %d, formatted = %d, no_tape = %d",
- ftape_offline, formatted, no_tape);
- result = -EIO;
- } else {
- history.used |= 1;
- if (first_data_segment == -1) {
- result = read_header_segment(deblock_buffer);
- }
- }
- if (result < 0) {
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return result;
- }
- /* As GNU tar doesn't accept partial read counts when the multiple
- * volume flag is set, we make sure to return the requested amount
- * of data. Except, of course, at the end of the tape or file mark.
- */
- while (to_do > 0) { /* don't return with a partial count ! */
- /* If we're reading the `last' segment(s) on tape, make sure we don't
- * get more than 29 Kb from it (As it only contains this much).
- * This works only for sequential access, so random access should
- * stay away from this `last' segment.
- * Note: ftape_seg_pos points to the next segment that will be
- * read, so it's one too high here!
- */
- if (!eof_mark && ftape_seg_pos - 1 >= ftape_last_segment.id) {
- TRACEi(5, "remaining of last segment:", remaining);
- if (to_do > remaining) {
- to_do = remaining; /* fake a smaller request */
- TRACE(5, "clipped request to remaining");
- }
- }
- while (!eof_mark && buf_len_rd == 0) {
- /* When starting to read the `last' segment, set remaining
- */
- if (ftape_seg_pos == ftape_last_segment.id) {
- remaining = sizeof(deblock_buffer);
- TRACEi(5, "remaining set to:", remaining);
- }
- result = read_segment(ftape_seg_pos, deblock_buffer, &eof_mark, 1);
- if (result < 0) {
- if (result == -ENODATA) {
- /* Unable to recover tape data, return error and skip bad spot.
- */
- ++ftape_seg_pos;
- }
- TRACEx1(4, "read_segment result: %d", result);
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return result;
- }
- /* Allow escape from this loop on signal !
- */
- if (current->signal & _DONT_BLOCK) {
- TRACE(2, "interrupted by non-blockable signal");
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return -EINTR;
- }
- buf_pos_rd = 0;
- buf_len_rd = result;
- ++ftape_seg_pos;
- }
- /* Take as much as we can use
- */
- cnt = (buf_len_rd < to_do) ? buf_len_rd : to_do;
- TRACEi(7, "nr bytes just read:", cnt);
- if (cnt > 0) {
- result = verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE, buff, cnt);
- if (result) {
- TRACEx1(1, "verify_area failed, exitcode = %d", result);
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return -EIO;
- }
- copy_to_user(buff, deblock_buffer + buf_pos_rd, cnt);
- buff += cnt;
- to_do -= cnt; /* what's left from req_len */
- remaining -= cnt; /* what remains on this tape */
- bytes_read += cnt; /* what we got so far */
- buf_pos_rd += cnt; /* index in buffer */
- buf_len_rd -= cnt; /* remaining bytes in buffer */
- }
- if (eof_mark && buf_len_rd == 0) { /* nothing left */
- TRACE(5, "partial count because of eof mark");
- if (bytes_read == 0) {
- eof_mark = 0; /* no need for mark next read */
- }
- break;
- }
- }
- TRACE_EXIT;
- return bytes_read;
-}
FUNET's LINUX-ADM group, linux-adm@nic.funet.fi
TCL-scripts by Sam Shen, slshen@lbl.gov