patch-2.3.14 linux/arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
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- Lines: 704
- Date:
Wed Aug 18 11:17:37 1999
- Orig file:
v2.3.13/linux/arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
- Orig date:
Mon Aug 9 14:59:19 1999
diff -u --recursive --new-file v2.3.13/linux/arch/i386/kernel/irq.c linux/arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
+/* mostly architecture independent
+ some moved to i8259.c
+ the beautiful visws architecture code needs to be updated too.
+ and, finally, the BUILD_IRQ and SMP_BUILD macros in irq.h need fixed.
+ */
/*
* linux/arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
*
@@ -32,14 +37,14 @@
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
-#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/bitops.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/delay.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
-#include "irq.h"
unsigned int local_bh_count[NR_CPUS];
unsigned int local_irq_count[NR_CPUS];
@@ -67,334 +72,18 @@
* system. We never hold this lock when we call the actual
* IRQ handler.
*/
-spinlock_t irq_controller_lock;
-
-/*
- * Dummy controller type for unused interrupts
- */
-static void do_none(unsigned int irq, struct pt_regs * regs)
-{
- /*
- * we are careful. While for ISA irqs it's common to happen
- * outside of any driver (think autodetection), this is not
- * at all nice for PCI interrupts. So we are stricter and
- * print a warning when such spurious interrupts happen.
- * Spurious interrupts can confuse other drivers if the PCI
- * IRQ line is shared.
- *
- * Such spurious interrupts are either driver bugs, or
- * sometimes hw (chipset) bugs.
- */
- printk("unexpected IRQ vector %d on CPU#%d!\n",irq, smp_processor_id());
-
-#ifdef __SMP__
- /*
- * [currently unexpected vectors happen only on SMP and APIC.
- * if we want to have non-APIC and non-8259A controllers
- * in the future with unexpected vectors, this ack should
- * probably be made controller-specific.]
- */
- ack_APIC_irq();
-#endif
-}
-static void enable_none(unsigned int irq) { }
-static void disable_none(unsigned int irq) { }
-
-/* startup is the same as "enable", shutdown is same as "disable" */
-#define startup_none enable_none
-#define shutdown_none disable_none
-
-struct hw_interrupt_type no_irq_type = {
- "none",
- startup_none,
- shutdown_none,
- do_none,
- enable_none,
- disable_none
-};
-
-/*
- * This is the 'legacy' 8259A Programmable Interrupt Controller,
- * present in the majority of PC/AT boxes.
- */
-
-static void do_8259A_IRQ(unsigned int irq, struct pt_regs * regs);
-static void enable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq);
-void disable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq);
-
-/* startup is the same as "enable", shutdown is same as "disable" */
-#define startup_8259A_irq enable_8259A_irq
-#define shutdown_8259A_irq disable_8259A_irq
-
-static struct hw_interrupt_type i8259A_irq_type = {
- "XT-PIC",
- startup_8259A_irq,
- shutdown_8259A_irq,
- do_8259A_IRQ,
- enable_8259A_irq,
- disable_8259A_irq
-};
-
+spinlock_t irq_controller_lock ={0};
/*
* Controller mappings for all interrupt sources:
*/
irq_desc_t irq_desc[NR_IRQS] = { [0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = { 0, &no_irq_type, }};
-
-/*
- * 8259A PIC functions to handle ISA devices:
- */
-
-/*
- * This contains the irq mask for both 8259A irq controllers,
- */
-static unsigned int cached_irq_mask = 0xffff;
-
-#define __byte(x,y) (((unsigned char *)&(y))[x])
-#define cached_21 (__byte(0,cached_irq_mask))
-#define cached_A1 (__byte(1,cached_irq_mask))
-
-/*
- * Not all IRQs can be routed through the IO-APIC, eg. on certain (older)
- * boards the timer interrupt is not connected to any IO-APIC pin, it's
- * fed to the CPU IRQ line directly.
- *
- * Any '1' bit in this mask means the IRQ is routed through the IO-APIC.
- * this 'mixed mode' IRQ handling costs nothing because it's only used
- * at IRQ setup time.
- */
-unsigned long io_apic_irqs = 0;
-
-/*
- * These have to be protected by the irq controller spinlock
- * before being called.
- */
-void disable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
-{
- unsigned int mask = 1 << irq;
- cached_irq_mask |= mask;
- if (irq & 8) {
- outb(cached_A1,0xA1);
- } else {
- outb(cached_21,0x21);
- }
-}
-
-static void enable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
-{
- unsigned int mask = ~(1 << irq);
- cached_irq_mask &= mask;
- if (irq & 8) {
- outb(cached_A1,0xA1);
- } else {
- outb(cached_21,0x21);
- }
-}
-
-int i8259A_irq_pending(unsigned int irq)
-{
- unsigned int mask = 1<<irq;
-
- if (irq < 8)
- return (inb(0x20) & mask);
- return (inb(0xA0) & (mask >> 8));
-}
-
-void make_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
-{
- disable_irq_nosync(irq);
- io_apic_irqs &= ~(1<<irq);
- irq_desc[irq].handler = &i8259A_irq_type;
- enable_irq(irq);
-}
-
-/*
- * Careful! The 8259A is a fragile beast, it pretty
- * much _has_ to be done exactly like this (mask it
- * first, _then_ send the EOI, and the order of EOI
- * to the two 8259s is important!
- */
-static inline void mask_and_ack_8259A(unsigned int irq)
-{
- cached_irq_mask |= 1 << irq;
- if (irq & 8) {
- inb(0xA1); /* DUMMY */
- outb(cached_A1,0xA1);
- outb(0x62,0x20); /* Specific EOI to cascade */
- outb(0x20,0xA0);
- } else {
- inb(0x21); /* DUMMY */
- outb(cached_21,0x21);
- outb(0x20,0x20);
- }
-}
-
-static void do_8259A_IRQ(unsigned int irq, struct pt_regs * regs)
-{
- struct irqaction * action;
- irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + irq;
-
- spin_lock(&irq_controller_lock);
- {
- unsigned int status;
- mask_and_ack_8259A(irq);
- status = desc->status & ~(IRQ_REPLAY | IRQ_WAITING);
- action = NULL;
- if (!(status & (IRQ_DISABLED | IRQ_INPROGRESS))) {
- action = desc->action;
- status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS;
- }
- desc->status = status;
- }
- spin_unlock(&irq_controller_lock);
-
- /* Exit early if we had no action or it was disabled */
- if (!action)
- return;
-
- handle_IRQ_event(irq, regs, action);
-
- spin_lock(&irq_controller_lock);
- {
- unsigned int status = desc->status & ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
- desc->status = status;
- if (!(status & IRQ_DISABLED))
- enable_8259A_irq(irq);
- }
- spin_unlock(&irq_controller_lock);
-}
-
-/*
- * This builds up the IRQ handler stubs using some ugly macros in irq.h
- *
- * These macros create the low-level assembly IRQ routines that save
- * register context and call do_IRQ(). do_IRQ() then does all the
- * operations that are needed to keep the AT (or SMP IOAPIC)
- * interrupt-controller happy.
- */
-
-
-BUILD_COMMON_IRQ()
-
-#define BI(x,y) \
- BUILD_IRQ(##x##y)
-
-#define BUILD_16_IRQS(x) \
- BI(x,0) BI(x,1) BI(x,2) BI(x,3) \
- BI(x,4) BI(x,5) BI(x,6) BI(x,7) \
- BI(x,8) BI(x,9) BI(x,a) BI(x,b) \
- BI(x,c) BI(x,d) BI(x,e) BI(x,f)
-
-/*
- * ISA PIC or low IO-APIC triggered (INTA-cycle or APIC) interrupts:
- * (these are usually mapped to vectors 0x20-0x30)
- */
-BUILD_16_IRQS(0x0)
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
-/*
- * The IO-APIC gives us many more interrupt sources. Most of these
- * are unused but an SMP system is supposed to have enough memory ...
- * sometimes (mostly wrt. hw bugs) we get corrupted vectors all
- * across the spectrum, so we really want to be prepared to get all
- * of these. Plus, more powerful systems might have more than 64
- * IO-APIC registers.
- *
- * (these are usually mapped into the 0x30-0xff vector range)
- */
- BUILD_16_IRQS(0x1) BUILD_16_IRQS(0x2) BUILD_16_IRQS(0x3)
-BUILD_16_IRQS(0x4) BUILD_16_IRQS(0x5) BUILD_16_IRQS(0x6) BUILD_16_IRQS(0x7)
-BUILD_16_IRQS(0x8) BUILD_16_IRQS(0x9) BUILD_16_IRQS(0xa) BUILD_16_IRQS(0xb)
-BUILD_16_IRQS(0xc) BUILD_16_IRQS(0xd)
-#endif
-
-#undef BUILD_16_IRQS
-#undef BI
-
-
-#ifdef __SMP__
-/*
- * The following vectors are part of the Linux architecture, there
- * is no hardware IRQ pin equivalent for them, they are triggered
- * through the ICC by us (IPIs)
- */
-BUILD_SMP_INTERRUPT(reschedule_interrupt)
-BUILD_SMP_INTERRUPT(invalidate_interrupt)
-BUILD_SMP_INTERRUPT(stop_cpu_interrupt)
-BUILD_SMP_INTERRUPT(call_function_interrupt)
-BUILD_SMP_INTERRUPT(spurious_interrupt)
-
-/*
- * every pentium local APIC has two 'local interrupts', with a
- * soft-definable vector attached to both interrupts, one of
- * which is a timer interrupt, the other one is error counter
- * overflow. Linux uses the local APIC timer interrupt to get
- * a much simpler SMP time architecture:
- */
-BUILD_SMP_TIMER_INTERRUPT(apic_timer_interrupt)
-
-#endif
-
-#define IRQ(x,y) \
- IRQ##x##y##_interrupt
-
-#define IRQLIST_16(x) \
- IRQ(x,0), IRQ(x,1), IRQ(x,2), IRQ(x,3), \
- IRQ(x,4), IRQ(x,5), IRQ(x,6), IRQ(x,7), \
- IRQ(x,8), IRQ(x,9), IRQ(x,a), IRQ(x,b), \
- IRQ(x,c), IRQ(x,d), IRQ(x,e), IRQ(x,f)
-
-static void (*interrupt[NR_IRQS])(void) = {
- IRQLIST_16(0x0),
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
- IRQLIST_16(0x1), IRQLIST_16(0x2), IRQLIST_16(0x3),
- IRQLIST_16(0x4), IRQLIST_16(0x5), IRQLIST_16(0x6), IRQLIST_16(0x7),
- IRQLIST_16(0x8), IRQLIST_16(0x9), IRQLIST_16(0xa), IRQLIST_16(0xb),
- IRQLIST_16(0xc), IRQLIST_16(0xd)
-#endif
-};
-
-#undef IRQ
-#undef IRQLIST_16
-
-
/*
* Special irq handlers.
*/
void no_action(int cpl, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) { }
-#ifndef CONFIG_VISWS
-/*
- * Note that on a 486, we don't want to do a SIGFPE on an irq13
- * as the irq is unreliable, and exception 16 works correctly
- * (ie as explained in the intel literature). On a 386, you
- * can't use exception 16 due to bad IBM design, so we have to
- * rely on the less exact irq13.
- *
- * Careful.. Not only is IRQ13 unreliable, but it is also
- * leads to races. IBM designers who came up with it should
- * be shot.
- */
-
-static void math_error_irq(int cpl, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
- outb(0,0xF0);
- if (ignore_irq13 || !boot_cpu_data.hard_math)
- return;
- math_error();
-}
-
-static struct irqaction irq13 = { math_error_irq, 0, 0, "fpu", NULL, NULL };
-
-/*
- * IRQ2 is cascade interrupt to second interrupt controller
- */
-
-static struct irqaction irq2 = { no_action, 0, 0, "cascade", NULL, NULL};
-#endif
-
/*
* Generic, controller-independent functions:
*/
@@ -780,10 +469,16 @@
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_controller_lock, flags);
switch (irq_desc[irq].depth) {
- case 1:
- irq_desc[irq].status &= ~IRQ_DISABLED;
+ case 1: {
+ unsigned int status = irq_desc[irq].status & ~IRQ_DISABLED;
+ irq_desc[irq].status = status;
+ if ((status & (IRQ_PENDING | IRQ_REPLAY)) == IRQ_PENDING) {
+ irq_desc[irq].status = status | IRQ_REPLAY;
+ hw_resend_irq(irq_desc[irq].handler,irq);
+ }
irq_desc[irq].handler->enable(irq);
- /* fall throught */
+ /* fall-through */
+ }
default:
irq_desc[irq].depth--;
break;
@@ -799,7 +494,7 @@
* SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
* handlers).
*/
-asmlinkage void do_IRQ(struct pt_regs regs)
+asmlinkage unsigned int do_IRQ(struct pt_regs regs)
{
/*
* We ack quickly, we don't want the irq controller
@@ -811,76 +506,81 @@
* 0 return value means that this irq is already being
* handled by some other CPU. (or is disabled)
*/
- int irq = regs.orig_eax & 0xff; /* subtle, see irq.h */
+ int irq = regs.orig_eax & 0xff; /* high bits used in ret_from_ code */
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ irq_desc_t *desc;
+ struct irqaction * action;
+ unsigned int status;
kstat.irqs[cpu][irq]++;
- irq_desc[irq].handler->handle(irq, ®s);
+ desc = irq_desc + irq;
+ spin_lock(&irq_controller_lock);
+ irq_desc[irq].handler->ack(irq);
+ /*
+ REPLAY is when Linux resends an IRQ that was dropped earlier
+ WAITING is used by probe to mark irqs that are being tested
+ */
+ status = desc->status & ~(IRQ_REPLAY | IRQ_WAITING);
+ status |= IRQ_PENDING; /* we _want_ to handle it */
/*
- * This should be conditional: we should really get
- * a return code from the irq handler to tell us
- * whether the handler wants us to do software bottom
- * half handling or not..
+ * If the IRQ is disabled for whatever reason, we cannot
+ * use the action we have.
*/
- if (1) {
- if (bh_active & bh_mask)
- do_bottom_half();
+ action = NULL;
+ if (!(status & (IRQ_DISABLED | IRQ_INPROGRESS))) {
+ action = desc->action;
+ status &= ~IRQ_PENDING; /* we commit to handling */
+ status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS; /* we are handling it */
}
-}
-
-int setup_x86_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction * new)
-{
- int shared = 0;
- struct irqaction *old, **p;
- unsigned long flags;
+ desc->status = status;
+ spin_unlock(&irq_controller_lock);
/*
- * Some drivers like serial.c use request_irq() heavily,
- * so we have to be careful not to interfere with a
- * running system.
+ * If there is no IRQ handler or it was disabled, exit early.
+ Since we set PENDING, if another processor is handling
+ a different instance of this same irq, the other processor
+ will take care of it.
*/
- if (new->flags & SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM) {
- /*
- * This function might sleep, we want to call it first,
- * outside of the atomic block.
- * Yes, this might clear the entropy pool if the wrong
- * driver is attempted to be loaded, without actually
- * installing a new handler, but is this really a problem,
- * only the sysadmin is able to do this.
- */
- rand_initialize_irq(irq);
- }
+ if (!action)
+ return 1;
/*
- * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
+ * Edge triggered interrupts need to remember
+ * pending events.
+ * This applies to any hw interrupts that allow a second
+ * instance of the same irq to arrive while we are in do_IRQ
+ * or in the handler. But the code here only handles the _second_
+ * instance of the irq, not the third or fourth. So it is mostly
+ * useful for irq hardware that does not mask cleanly in an
+ * SMP environment.
*/
- spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_controller_lock,flags);
- p = &irq_desc[irq].action;
- if ((old = *p) != NULL) {
- /* Can't share interrupts unless both agree to */
- if (!(old->flags & new->flags & SA_SHIRQ)) {
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_controller_lock,flags);
- return -EBUSY;
- }
-
- /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
- do {
- p = &old->next;
- old = *p;
- } while (old);
- shared = 1;
+ for (;;) {
+ handle_IRQ_event(irq, ®s, action);
+ spin_lock(&irq_controller_lock);
+
+ if (!(desc->status & IRQ_PENDING))
+ break;
+ desc->status &= ~IRQ_PENDING;
+ spin_unlock(&irq_controller_lock);
+ }
+ desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
+ if (!(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED)){
+ irq_desc[irq].handler->end(irq);
}
+ spin_unlock(&irq_controller_lock);
- *p = new;
-
- if (!shared) {
- irq_desc[irq].depth = 0;
- irq_desc[irq].status &= ~IRQ_DISABLED;
- irq_desc[irq].handler->startup(irq);
+ /*
+ * This should be conditional: we should really get
+ * a return code from the irq handler to tell us
+ * whether the handler wants us to do software bottom
+ * half handling or not..
+ */
+ if (1) {
+ if (bh_active & bh_mask)
+ do_bottom_half();
}
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_controller_lock,flags);
- return 0;
+ return 1;
}
int request_irq(unsigned int irq,
@@ -909,8 +609,7 @@
action->next = NULL;
action->dev_id = dev_id;
- retval = setup_x86_irq(irq, action);
-
+ retval = setup_irq(irq, action);
if (retval)
kfree(action);
return retval;
@@ -935,13 +634,6 @@
irq_desc[irq].status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
irq_desc[irq].handler->shutdown(irq);
}
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_controller_lock,flags);
-
- /* Wait to make sure it's not being used on another CPU */
- while (irq_desc[irq].status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)
- barrier();
- kfree(action);
- return;
}
printk("Trying to free free IRQ%d\n",irq);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_controller_lock,flags);
@@ -967,7 +659,8 @@
for (i = NR_IRQS-1; i > 0; i--) {
if (!irq_desc[i].action) {
irq_desc[i].status |= IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING;
- irq_desc[i].handler->startup(i);
+ if(irq_desc[i].handler->startup(i))
+ irq_desc[i].status |= IRQ_PENDING;
}
}
spin_unlock_irq(&irq_controller_lock);
@@ -1030,100 +723,58 @@
return irq_found;
}
-void init_ISA_irqs (void)
+/* this was setup_x86_irq but it seems pretty generic */
+int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction * new)
{
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) {
- irq_desc[i].status = IRQ_DISABLED;
- irq_desc[i].action = 0;
- irq_desc[i].depth = 0;
-
- if (i < 16) {
- /*
- * 16 old-style INTA-cycle interrupts:
- */
- irq_desc[i].handler = &i8259A_irq_type;
- } else {
- /*
- * 'high' PCI IRQs filled in on demand
- */
- irq_desc[i].handler = &no_irq_type;
- }
- }
-}
-
-__initfunc(void init_IRQ(void))
-{
- int i;
+ int shared = 0;
+ struct irqaction *old, **p;
+ unsigned long flags;
-#ifndef CONFIG_X86_VISWS_APIC
- init_ISA_irqs();
-#else
- init_VISWS_APIC_irqs();
-#endif
/*
- * Cover the whole vector space, no vector can escape
- * us. (some of these will be overridden and become
- * 'special' SMP interrupts)
+ * Some drivers like serial.c use request_irq() heavily,
+ * so we have to be careful not to interfere with a
+ * running system.
*/
- for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) {
- int vector = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR + i;
- if (vector != SYSCALL_VECTOR)
- set_intr_gate(vector, interrupt[i]);
+ if (new->flags & SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM) {
+ /*
+ * This function might sleep, we want to call it first,
+ * outside of the atomic block.
+ * Yes, this might clear the entropy pool if the wrong
+ * driver is attempted to be loaded, without actually
+ * installing a new handler, but is this really a problem,
+ * only the sysadmin is able to do this.
+ */
+ rand_initialize_irq(irq);
}
-#ifdef __SMP__
-
- /*
- IRQ0 must be given a fixed assignment and initialized
- before init_IRQ_SMP.
- */
- set_intr_gate(IRQ0_TRAP_VECTOR, interrupt[0]);
-
/*
- * The reschedule interrupt is a CPU-to-CPU reschedule-helper
- * IPI, driven by wakeup.
+ * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
*/
- set_intr_gate(RESCHEDULE_VECTOR, reschedule_interrupt);
-
- /* IPI for invalidation */
- set_intr_gate(INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR, invalidate_interrupt);
-
- /* IPI for CPU halt */
- set_intr_gate(STOP_CPU_VECTOR, stop_cpu_interrupt);
-
- /* self generated IPI for local APIC timer */
- set_intr_gate(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR, apic_timer_interrupt);
-
- /* IPI for generic function call */
- set_intr_gate(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR, call_function_interrupt);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_controller_lock,flags);
+ p = &irq_desc[irq].action;
+ if ((old = *p) != NULL) {
+ /* Can't share interrupts unless both agree to */
+ if (!(old->flags & new->flags & SA_SHIRQ)) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_controller_lock,flags);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
- /* IPI vector for APIC spurious interrupts */
- set_intr_gate(SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR, spurious_interrupt);
-#endif
+ /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
+ do {
+ p = &old->next;
+ old = *p;
+ } while (old);
+ shared = 1;
+ }
- /*
- * Set the clock to 100 Hz, we already have a valid
- * vector now:
- */
- outb_p(0x34,0x43); /* binary, mode 2, LSB/MSB, ch 0 */
- outb_p(LATCH & 0xff , 0x40); /* LSB */
- outb(LATCH >> 8 , 0x40); /* MSB */
-
-#ifndef CONFIG_VISWS
- setup_x86_irq(2, &irq2);
- setup_x86_irq(13, &irq13);
-#endif
-}
+ *p = new;
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
-__initfunc(void init_IRQ_SMP(void))
-{
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS ; i++)
- if (IO_APIC_VECTOR(i) > 0)
- set_intr_gate(IO_APIC_VECTOR(i), interrupt[i]);
+ if (!shared) {
+ irq_desc[irq].depth = 0;
+ irq_desc[irq].status &= ~IRQ_DISABLED;
+ irq_desc[irq].handler->startup(irq);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_controller_lock,flags);
+ return 0;
}
-#endif
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